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Thursday 20 February 2014

"Suspension of CBN Governor, Sanusi is disruptive," foreign investors

Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan suspended respected central bank governor Lamido Sanusi on Thursday, a shock decision that caused the naira <NGN=D1> to fall more than 1 percent against the dollar.
   Sanusi, who was due to end his term in June, had been an increasingly outspoken critic of Jonathan's government and its record on tackling endemic corruption in Africa's biggest oil producer.
   Following are analysts' reactions:
   
   RAZIA KHAN, HEAD OF AFRICA RESEARCH, STANDARD CHARTERED
   "The nature of the suspension will come as a significant shock to foreign portfolio investors, whose willingness to invest in Nigeria was very much influenced by the transparency and anti-inflation credibility associated with Sanusi's policies.
   "This will be a significant negative for the Nigerian naira and Nigerian financial markets. Investors will pay attention to whichever successor is announced, but this is unlikely to sit comfortably."
   SAMIR GADIO, EMERGING MARKET STRATEGIST, STANDARD BANK
   "This is a disruptive move which indicates that the CBN (Central Bank of Nigeria) has de facto lost much of its independence.
   "Clearly it is driven by political motives given Sanusi's vocal criticism of oil revenue leakages and the opaque fiscal system in Nigeria.
   "If anything, this development will compound upside risks to USD/NGN by precipitating the foreign exit and a negative domestic positioning against the naira.
   "Foreign investors are likely to be active sellers of Nigerian assets in coming days subject to market liquidity constraints."
 MELISSA VERREYNE, ECONOMIST, NKC ECONOMISTS IN CAPE TOWN
   "This is very worring for the central bank's independence, and creates uncertainty about the future monetary policy direction.
   "The strange allegations made against Mr Sanusi, and the fact that the government was not content with simply letting his term expire, appear to be aimed at sending a warning to outspoken central bank officials.
    "The ability of the central bank to criticise fiscal policy and the remittance of oil revenue is important, as it improves the accountability of the public sector.
   "Any reversal of this will jeopardise the central bank's ability to maintain price and exchange rate stability, due to the pressure on foreign exchange reserves caused by corruption and government withdrawals."
       
   YVONNE MHANGO, AFRICA ANALYST, RENCAP
   "His suspension does raise concern among investors about the ability to sustain the naira at present levels. We will see more pressure on the currency between now and June and more weakness than we had anticipated prior to this news.
   "You're going to get a much more conservative CBN governor. The impression from the statement is that he (Jonathan) thought the governor had gone above and beyond his mandate. It suggests that whoever he selects going forward will toe the line and be more conservative."



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